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40 New Anniversary Oil Colours - Now Available Explore Collections

Michael Harding
All Pigments
Colour Index Code

PG18

Viridian

Chemistry
Hydrated chromium oxide
Origin
Synthetic mineral.
History
Discovered 1838; a transparent, stable, slightly muted green.
Toxicity
Non-toxic.

Viridian (PG18) is Hydrated chromium oxide. In our watercolour range it is transparent, yes granulation, excellent lightfastness.

Transparency
Transparent
Granulation
YES
Staining
Non Staining
Lightfastness
Excellent
PG18: Questions & Answers

What is PG18?

PG18 (Viridian) is Hydrated chromium oxide. Synthetic mineral..

What is the chemistry of PG18?

PG18 is Hydrated chromium oxide.

Is PG18 toxic?

Non-toxic.

Is PG18 lightfast?

In the Michael Harding range, colours using PG18 are rated excellent for lightfastness.

Is PG18 transparent or opaque?

PG18 is transparent.

Does PG18 granulate?

In watercolour, PG18 is granulating.

Which Michael Harding colours use PG18?

PG18 appears in 5 Michael Harding colours: Cadmium Green, Viridian, Viridian, Moonlight, Purple Haze.

Pigment History

The story of PG18

The classic transparent green - stable, granulating, and the backbone of natural landscape greens.

How it is made

Viridian is produced by hydrating chromium oxide under heat and pressure, then washing and grinding it. Milled in oil it gives a transparent, slightly muted, granulating green that is fully permanent.

In the hands of the masters

A 19th-century arrival, viridian became the transparent green of the Impressionists - Cézanne’s cool greens and Monet’s water rely on it.

Origin
Synthetic mineral - hydrated chromium oxide, discovered 1838.
Chemistry
Hydrated chromium oxide, a synthetic inorganic green.

Michael Harding colours using PG18

5 colours across both rangesLightfastness: Excellent
Michael Harding colours containing PG18, with medium, transparency, lightfastness and granulation. Granulation applies to watercolour only.
ColourMediumTransparencyLightfastnessGranulation
Cadmium Green
No. 412
OilOpaqueExcellent—
Viridian
No. 511
OilSemi-TransparentExcellent—
Viridian
W308
WatercolourTransparentExcellentYES
Moonlight
W228
WatercolourTransparentGoodYES
Purple Haze
W226
WatercolourTransparentExcellentYES
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Mix with

Complementary pigments to mix with PG18

Opposite-family pigments that pair cleanly with PG18 for neutrals, shadows and chromatic greys.

Open the Mixing Studio →

Product Information & Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is based on research and testing conducted by Michael Harding Art Formulas Ltd and is intended as general guidance on the characteristics and potential uses of our products in established painting practices.

While we take care to provide accurate and reliable information, individual materials, techniques, working conditions and applications can vary. Michael Harding Art Formulas Ltd cannot guarantee that any product will be suitable for every individual purpose or application. Users should carefully read all product labels, instructions and safety information and carry out appropriate testing before use, particularly when developing individual techniques or combining materials.

To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Michael Harding Art Formulas Ltd makes no express or implied warranties as to merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose and accepts no liability for any loss or damage, including indirect or consequential loss, arising from the use or application of its products.

Colour Representation

Colours displayed on this website and in printed materials are for guidance only. Their appearance may vary depending on screen settings, device, lighting conditions, printing processes and other factors, and may therefore differ from the appearance of the physical product.

For the most accurate representation of colour, texture and finish, we strongly recommend viewing a physical product sample or swatch in person before making a final selection or purchase. Where colour accuracy is important, please do not rely solely on digital or printed representations.

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